The Franklin!!!
The Canterbury Tales
The Franklin
By Craig Bartlett
Info About the Franklin:
The Franklin is described as being free spirited and wealthy. (although not born a noble)
Within his description in the prologue it says:
“For he was true son of Epicurus,”
Referring to the philosopher Epicurus who taught that pleasure was the goal in life.
Although he may be seen as gluttonous the Franklin is also described as being generous and a patron of hospitality.
He is an unlearned man with poor speech.
Physically the Franklin is an aged, heavy man with a long white beard.
The Tale!!!
First the narrator says it takes place in “old Armorica, now Brittany.”
The tale begin with the happy marriage of the Breton knight Arviragus to Dorigen.
Neither of the two was master or servant in their marriage. (Neither wore the pants in the relationship)
Soon after their marriage, Arviragus was sent away to Britain to work for two years.
Dorigen wept for his absence.
Her friends would often take her on walks where they would pass the cliffs overlooking the ocean and watch ships enter the port
They hoped that one of them would bring home her husband.
Dorigen was distressed by the rocks visible from the cliff-side, near to the shore.
Dorigen feared that whatever ship brought her husband home would crash on these rocks and sink.
One day, her friends had organized a party and a dance in a garden.
At this dance a man named Aurelius, a squire, attended.
He was one of the most handsome men alive and a good singer and dancer.
Aurelius had secretly had been in love with Dorigen for two years, but had never dared tell her how he felt.
During the dancing Aurelius addressed Dorigen.
Aurelius then wished that he, and not Dorigen’s husband, had been sent across the sea, before begging her to have mercy on him and revealing his love.
Dorigen responded by telling him that she would never be an untrue wife, and had no intention of cuckolding her husband. (Cuckolding = the husband of an unfaithful wife.)
And then in Playful fun, Dorigen added that she would be Aurelius’ love on the day that all of the rocks were removed from the coast.
This made Aurelius sigh heavily because he thought this was impossible.
The dance ended and the guests went home, except for Aurelius, who fell to his knees and prayed to the gods for mercy.
Arviragus finally returned from being away.
Dorigen was delighted to have him back.
Aurelius was out of ideas so he contacted a student of law at Orleans.
This student was versed in the sciences of illusion.
Heading toward Orleans, Aurelius came across a young clerk, roaming by himself, who greeted him in Latin, and claimed to know why he came.
And before Aurelius went a step further, he told him exactly what they were travelling to achieve.(creepy)
Aurelius leapt down from his horse, and went with this man to his house.
He fed Aurelius and showed him wondrous illusions of various kinds.
The man eventually agreed to remove the rocks from the coast for a thousand pounds.
Aurelius responded “Never mind a thousand pounds! I’d give you the wide world!”, and promised to pay the man.
The next morning, Aurelius and the young clerk made it so for a week or two the rock will appear missing.
Aurelius, who now knew that there was no obstacle to his deal with Dorigen, then said grateful prayers.
Aurelius explained to Dorigen, in courtly, formal terms, how he had fulfilled their bargain.
Dorigen stood astonished, entirely white; never thinking that such an occasion could arise, and went home, despairing.
Arviragus was out of town
Dorigen realized that she must forfeit either her body or her reputation.
She thought about the numerous instances in which a faithful wife destroyed herself rather than submitting herself to another.
When Arviragus returned home, Dorigen told him what had happened.
Arviragus told Dorigen that he will bear the shame of her actions, and that adhering to her promise is the most important thing.
He therefore sent her to submit to Aurelius.
When Aurelius learned how well Arviragus had accepted his wife's promise, Aurelius decided to let Dorigen's promise go unfulfilled.
Aurelius claimed that a squire can indeed be as honorable as a knight.
When Aurelius went to pay the law student, the man forgave Aurelius' debt, proving himself honorable.
The narrator ends the tale by posing the question to the assembled company:
“Who was the most generous/noble, do you think?”
- Craig Bartlett
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